Teri Maa Ki Aankh free essay sample

Bhatt A Different History ANALYSIS STANZA 1 Indian culture/religion †life in India is â€or ought to be †free yet there is consistent weight ________________in different lifestyles (case of this are __________) Line 1-3: _______________: the old Greek divine force of nature (part man, part goat); associating Greek culture with India’s maybe proposing that western culture has framed progressively evolved religions; India = still fundamental ________________ Line 4-5: features the contrast between different societies and India; here Gods are_______________________________, all around Line 7-18 powerful composing which makes Irony †Hindus made to care for books and respect them yet not for information, but since they are made out of divine beings (trees) = ironical/ridiculing tone ? __________:â€Å"It is a sin† = ground-breaking undertones, a wrongdoing for culpable the divine beings ? ___________: â€Å"you must†, __________: ‘without† , ___________: â€Å"Sarasvati† (= the Hindu goddess of craftsmanship) ( underscores that there are numerous punctilious Hindu guidelines that must be obeyed which are condemned by the creator in a ______________ton e ? In spite of being Indian the creator is in effect very _____________ of Indian culture/religion/conviction STANZA 2 : thought of outside intruders, language and age Line 19-20: _____________ †progressively philosophical, makes us consider _______________in general, not the same as the past taunting tone, which language is ‘original’? Line 21-22: non-serious inquiry †two sided connotation = English not to execute individuals yet to _____________ India’s culture/customs; question attempts to comprehend the points of the ‘oppressor’ Line 23-27: _________________________/string of phrasing/semantic field: ‘torture’, ‘soul has been cropped’, ‘scythe plunging out’ all identify with ________________ (British culture on Indian ground ) = creating/changing/driving India’s culture to change or acclimatize and English language is viewed as being illustrative of all cap ( Growing symbolism of vicious intrusion ( perception of the language as a strict tongue yet representing a ground-breaking ______________ Line 28-29: Bhatt would one say one is of these ‘unborn grandchildren†, no question mark so it is to a greater extent a _______________ (actuality or sureness) ‘’’’’’’’’’â €™â€™â€™â€™â€™â€™â€™â€™â€™â€™â€™â€™â€™â€™â€™â€™â€™â€™â€™â€™â€™â€™â€™â€™â€™â€™â€™â€™â€™â€™â€™â€™â€™â€™â€™â€™â€™â€™â€™â€™â€™â€™â€™â€™â€™â€™â€™â€™â€™â€™â€™â€™â€™â€™â€™â€™â€™â€™â€™â€™â€™â€™â€™â€™â€™â€™â€™â€™â€™â€™â€™â€™â€™â€™â€™â€™â€™â€™â€™â€™â€™â€™â€™â€™â€™â€™â€™â€™â€™â€™â€™â€™â€™â€™â€™â€™â€™â€™â€™â€™â€™â€™â€™â€™â€™â€™â€™â€™â€™â€™â€™â€™â€™â€™â€™â€™â€™â€™â€™â€™â€™â€™ STRUCTURE  ¦ 2 refra ins are illustrative of Bhatt’s ______________________ (British and Indian) She is disparaging of both Indian _______________________ and British ____________/imperialism ‘’’’’‘’’’’’’’’’’’’’’’’’’’’’’’’’’’’’’’’’’’’’’’’’’’’’’’’’’’’’’’’’’’’’’’’’’’’’’’’’’’’’’’’’’’’’’’’’’’’’’’’†™â€™â€™â€™â€™â€™â€™â€™â€™â€™â€™â€™â€™â€™â€™â€™â€™â€™â€™â€™â€™â€™â€™â€™â€™â€™â€™â€™â€™â€™â€™ PHILOSOPHICAL POINTS (subjects of the sonnet) overlooking past, human instinct, age, double character We know from her Bio that Bhatt fears that her regular personality, as showed by her Indian tongue, may spoil and bite the dust ( If she fears this for what reason would she say she is seeming, by all accounts, to be reproachful of India? The conflicting thought is that while Hinduism and being Indian are the ‘deepest layer’ of her personality, she isn't the fnod of them. We will compose a custom exposition test on Teri Maa Ki Aankh or then again any comparative subject explicitly for you Don't WasteYour Time Recruit WRITER Just 13.90/page She is condemning of it. She additionally deefnds coonlial English trespassers. Both these convictions are counter iiinuttve; you would anticipate that her should shield her ‘deepest layer of identity’ Indian, and record English, however she does the inverse. This makes her character complex and this is the quality of the sonnet. Perusers are initurged by this surprising strategy. ( How can it happen that she has disregarded her social roots for a considerable lot of her initial years? Pick the suitable words from the container underneath to fill in the holes! developing strict belief system articulation mention (x2) double personality books physical signs acclimatize to accommodate language Imperative broadened allegorical language repetition(x2) strict similarity basic non-serious inquiry strict congruity weapon expansionism snide

Npl Non Performing Loan Essays

Npl Non Performing Loan Essays Npl Non Performing Loan Essay Npl Non Performing Loan Essay The greater part of the monetary organizations have the issue of non-performing credits. Fundamentally, the non-performing advances (Naps) imply that the credits in default, or is near being in default as indicated by Investigated. In the agreement terms, Naps shows the inability to expeditiously pay Interest or head when due. At the point when the borrowers can't meet the legitimate commitment on making the necessary installment or are reluctant to respect the obligation, the default will be occurred. With the Increase of Naps, the degree of market certainty will be influenced. The impact of the banks awful advance issues can be seen at the East Aslant emergency which happened n July 1997. During the emergency, banks asset reports were weakening because of the expanding of Naps which appeared in the Figure 1 beneath (Deteriorate Guppy). The issue was begun as the deregulation was practiced In the money related markets. A great deal of credit borrowings from the private nonofficial business area were effectively being affirmed. Be that as it may, the bank controllers neglected to administer the borrowers as there was an absence of skill in screening and checking the borrowers at banking organizations. Subsequently, the default advances began to Increase and the banks total assets (capital) got lesser. The bank would have lesser store to loan. At that point, the monetary movement would be diminished because of the absence of assets (Munchkins and Sneaking, 2000). Figure 1: Changes of Non-performing Loans ( Source: Van Dick and Fitch ABACA database) In augmentations, the Increase In vulnerability and a diminishing In total assets caused a securities exchange decays. At that point, the unbalanced data issues expanded. It would get hard to screen out great borrowers. The unfriendly choice and good risk issues Increased genuinely. With the Increase of these issues, moneylenders were probably not going to loan out cash and prompted the decay of Investment and the wrinkle of total financial movement. Because of the poor business circumstances and vulnerability about their banks wellbeing which the bank could become bankrupt. Contributors started to pull back their assets from banks. The monstrous withdrawal of investors would bring the bank disappointments. On the off chance that they snowballed, bank frenzy would happen. The quantity of banks could decay. It had the option to raise the loan cost significantly further and diminished the monetary intermediation by banks. Disintegration of issues made by unfriendly determination and good danger could prompt the further financial withdrawal (Munchkins and Sneaking, 2000). At last, market would have a stroke which was not really recuperated. Subsequently, showcase certainty wouldnt be idealistic. The soundness of money related framework in Malaysia could influence also. After the Aslant emergency, governments In South-East Asian nations have made a move on taking care of the issues. Many salvage exercises, for example, inclusion of colossal measure of government capital Into hazardous Tanks, moving non-performing credits out AT banks, and setting up extraordinary government associations to manage non-performing advances, and so forth. (Ho, n. D. ). To manage the effect of the Asian budgetary emergency in 1997-98, Penguins Attendant National Bertha has been set up by Bank Engage Malaysia to purchase awful credits from monetary establishments. Then, Adenoidal National Bertha has likewise been set up to restate banking foundations. Furthermore, the Corporate Debt Restructuring Committee was set up to revamp huge corporate obligations. Other than that, Bank Engage Malaysia was additionally instrumental in planning and applying the specific trade control measures presented in September 1998 (Bank Engage Malaysia, 2003). To continue full solidness in the money related part during the ongoing emergency, solid overspent duty and backing are significant. It has added to the quality and in this way returns of trust in the business. The help incorporates the opportune government intercession to re-industrialist powerless banks and expel non-performing advances from the financial framework just as the combination work out (Public Bertha, 2000). As an end, awful credit issues ought to be confronted intensely as they have a huge effect on an improvement of a nation. Legitimate credit promotion venture observing framework ought to be executed in better habits. In this way, the unbalanced data can be kept away from and afterward the Naps can be controlled. Question 2 The Federal Reserve System is the national bank of United State. In contrast to national bank in different nations, Federal Reserve isn't claimed by government, it is possessed by business banks in the locale. Three of the executives are delegated by government, and government has the option to set and control pay rates of significant level representatives. It's anything but a benefit making organization, while Federal Reserve makes benefits, part banks get 6% of venture capital as a profit, and the rest will keep in capital record. The present director of Federal Reserve is Ben Aberrant. Central bank controls U. S economy and it can impact world economy as well. Its job and obligations all into four general regions: 1 . Directing the countries money related approach by impacting financial and credit condition in the economy in quest for most extreme business, pens cost, and moderate long haul loan fees. 2. Overseeing and managing banking establishment to guarantee the wellbeing and sufficiency of the countries banking and money related framework, and secure the credit privileges of customers. 3. Keeping up dependable qualities of the money related framework and containing foundational chance that may emerge in monetary markets. 4. Offering budgetary types of assistance to storehouse foundations, the U. S government, and outside legitimate establishments, remembering assuming a significant job for working the countries installments framework. Central bank is think about a freedom national bank, it has objective Independence, to set own Notation target, control AT cash gracefully Ana swapping scale. It has the lawful autonomy additionally, it is revered in law. It likewise has the board autonomy and activity freedom, to decide the most ideal approach to accomplish the objective and run its activity, for example, naming staff and set spending plan. Open urge national bank to be freedom; the principle reason is maintain a strategic distance from Laotian exploit in political decision by utilizing money related approach devices. At the point when high joblessness is happen, one of the strategy to illuminate it is expansionary money related. Contrast and correction and retrain, expansionary fiscal approach can assist national with yielding become quicker. In any case, it is likewise make high swelling rate, because of cash gracefully over in the market. To control swelling rate, government and national bank will expand financing cost to bring down the expansion rate, government will build loan cost to control it. It will at long last happen high intrigue rate(low yield) and high joblessness rate. In the event that national bank could work autonomy, it could control expansion rate better reason it doesn't have to surge under political tension. Money related approach may be miss use by government official, to be their political race instruments. Government official can get advantage in re-appointment. Government official can build cash flexibly to make the development of national yield and devouring in present moment. It makes a marvel that economy going well indeed. The after political decision, government official can decrease the cash gracefully, to maintain a strategic distance from the swelling issues. Be that as it may, the yield crested in the period of political decision, and falling from that point forward, because of cash gracefully has been cut. In this circumstance, government official can either keep up the high yield however high swelling, or chop down cash flexibly to tackle expansion issue yet low yield. Whatever choice government make, harm of economy framework is unquestionably happen. To evade lawmaker exploit I political decision and make issue to economy framework by money related approach, Federal Reserve should work autonomy. At the point when Government increment yearly financial plan, to buy products and enterprises, they should back by 3 different ways raising assessments, increment government obligation, or printing new cash. Open certainly not ready to settle higher charges, raising expenses will carry terrible impact to next political race. Issue new government bond additionally not a decent technique, high government obligation likewise make open unsatisfied. Henceforth, legislator inclines toward print new notes for spending. What's more, the outcome is, it increment swelling rate in long haul (Thomas Mark, 2009). There is some contention against Federal Reserve autonomy. Money related arrangement must be facilitate with financial approach, to guarantee economy framework functioning admirably. For instance, if government increment yearly financial plan and Federal Reserve decline loan fee in a similar period, they will make horrible swelling rate. National bank uproarious never figure out how to control financial approach, thus, just by putting fiscal strategy leveled out of central government can these two arrangements be facilitate. Another contention against truly Reserve Independence Is Tanat Independence He has neglected to deal with the swelling rate. For instance, in backtalk, Fed has excessively expansionary money related arrangement and make high swelling rate ever (Thomas Mark, 2007). Freedom Federal Reserve bank has the two focal points and drawbacks. Favorable circumstances of Federal Reserve being freedom is guarantee the Federal Reserve run without controlling of government, to keep away from fiscal become political decision apparatuses of Laotians. A freedom national bank won't make expansion issue under political tension. Preferred position of Federal Reserve being autonomy is, if national bank work intimately with government, money related approach can be increasingly organize with monetary strategy, economy framework can have steady and more grounded development. As we would like to think, freedom national bank is progressively reasonable for a vote based nation, as United State. In an opportunity and majority rule nation, political control to money related framework are not permitted, if the occurrence is investigate, the awful impact is more profound than Just a misstep of keeping up financing cost. We had likewise examined if government official control in national banks activities, it will at last brings

Morningstar Awards gold Rating to Four 529 Plans

Financial Professional content If you have clients with children or grandchildren, you should be talking about 529 plans. While these investment vehicles are the best way for most families to save for college, they are unique in the way they operate and can be very confusing to the novice investor. If you reside in a state that offers a tax credit or deduction for contributions, you might be inclined to simply recommend your clients enroll in their home stateï ¿ ½s direct-plan. 34 states, including the District of Columbia, currently offer this perk. In some cases, this is great advice. In addition to the state tax break, many direct-sold plans offer less costly, index-based investment options. But remember, your clients donï ¿ ½t have to invest in their home stateï ¿ ½s plan. In fact, six of these states will offer a tax benefit for residents who invest in any stateï ¿ ½s plan. There are also a number of other scenarios where clients could use your help finding the best 529 plan. Perhaps theyï ¿ ½ve claimed the maximum tax deduction for their home stateï ¿ ½s plan, and want to diversify their college savings by enrolling in additional plan from another state. Or your might live in a state such as California, which doesnï ¿ ½t offer a tax benefit for 529 contributions, or you reside in one of the seven states with no income tax. And even if your state does offer benefits for residents who use their home stateï ¿ ½s plan, you may be able to find superior investment performance or lower fees in another stateï ¿ ½s plan that outweigh the tax break. This presents an opportunity for you to add value as a trusted advisor by helping your clients plan for one of the most significant expenses their family will face ï ¿ ½ college. Morningstar and Savingforcollege.com offer helpful tools that can help you sift through the hundreds of 529 plan options available to help find the most suitable investment for your clientsï ¿ ½ needs. RELATED: Find out how much your stateï ¿ ½s tax benefit is really worth Morningstar recently released their annual 529 college savings plan rankings after evaluating 63 direct- and advisor-sold plans based on the following pillars: Process - the planï ¿ ½s investment options People ï ¿ ½the reputation of the underlying money managers Parent ï ¿ ½ the states and program and asset managers Price - the cost of the underlying investment options Performance ï ¿ ½ the planï ¿ ½s risk adjusted track record and expected future performance. Plans were categorized as Gold, Silver, Bronze, Neutral or Negative. This year, 29 plans were received one of the top three ratings, because they are expected to outperform peers on a risk-adjusted basis. 32 plans were rated ï ¿ ½Neutralï ¿ ½ and only two plans were rated ï ¿ ½Negativeï ¿ ½. 2015ï ¿ ½s highest rated 529 college savings plans included direct-sold options from Maryland, Alaska, Nevada and Utah. At Savingforcollege.com, we also publish our own 529 Plan Composite Rankings on a regular, quarterly basis, based on the underlying performance of portfolios in seven asset allocation categories. These include separate ranking lists based on distribution ï ¿ ½ direct-sold plans, advisor sold plans and plans offered through RIA channels ï ¿ ½ in order to provide an accurate comparison for our readers, depending on how they will purchase their plan. Savingforcollege.comï ¿ ½s 529 Plan Composite Rankings also include separate lists based on 1-, 3-, 5- and 10-year periods to give families a better idea of how plans are performing currently and since inception. Direct-sold rankings are available to the general public, and advisor-sold and RIA channel 529 plan rankings are available with a Savingforcollege.com premium subscription. RELATED: 5 ways to judge your 529 planï ¿ ½s performance College is a major investment for todayï ¿ ½s families, so itï ¿ ½s crucial to ensure your clients are using the best plan to help reach their savings goals. The methodologies used by Morningstar and Savingforcollege.com are quite different, so itï ¿ ½s important to explore both studies when evaluating a 529 plan. For example, hereï ¿ ½s how Morningstarï ¿ ½s 2015 Gold rated plans fared according to Savingforcollege.comï ¿ ½s 529 Plan Composite Rankings for direct-sold plans, as of June 30, 2015: Maryland College Investment Plan ï ¿ ½ ranked 51st, 19th, 15th and 9th for the 1-, 3-, 5- and 10 year periods, respectively, according to Savingforcollege.com T. Rowe Price College Savings Plan (AK) ï ¿ ½ ranked 49th, 7th, 5th and 5th for the 1-, 3-, 5- and 10 year periods, respectively, according to Savingforcollege.com The Vanguard 529 College Savings Plan (NV) ï ¿ ½ ranked 20th, 16th, 18th and 17th for the 1-, 3-, 5- and 10- year periods, respectively, according to Savingforcollege.com Utah Education Savings Plan ï ¿ ½ ranked 14th, 11th, 6th, and 1st for the 1-, 3- 5- and 10-year periods, respectively, according to Savingforcollege.com RELATED: 6 biggest advisor misconceptions about 529 plans Financial Professional content If you have clients with children or grandchildren, you should be talking about 529 plans. While these investment vehicles are the best way for most families to save for college, they are unique in the way they operate and can be very confusing to the novice investor. If you reside in a state that offers a tax credit or deduction for contributions, you might be inclined to simply recommend your clients enroll in their home stateï ¿ ½s direct-plan. 34 states, including the District of Columbia, currently offer this perk. In some cases, this is great advice. In addition to the state tax break, many direct-sold plans offer less costly, index-based investment options. But remember, your clients donï ¿ ½t have to invest in their home stateï ¿ ½s plan. In fact, six of these states will offer a tax benefit for residents who invest in any stateï ¿ ½s plan. There are also a number of other scenarios where clients could use your help finding the best 529 plan. Perhaps theyï ¿ ½ve claimed the maximum tax deduction for their home stateï ¿ ½s plan, and want to diversify their college savings by enrolling in additional plan from another state. Or your might live in a state such as California, which doesnï ¿ ½t offer a tax benefit for 529 contributions, or you reside in one of the seven states with no income tax. And even if your state does offer benefits for residents who use their home stateï ¿ ½s plan, you may be able to find superior investment performance or lower fees in another stateï ¿ ½s plan that outweigh the tax break. This presents an opportunity for you to add value as a trusted advisor by helping your clients plan for one of the most significant expenses their family will face ï ¿ ½ college. Morningstar and Savingforcollege.com offer helpful tools that can help you sift through the hundreds of 529 plan options available to help find the most suitable investment for your clientsï ¿ ½ needs. RELATED: Find out how much your stateï ¿ ½s tax benefit is really worth Morningstar recently released their annual 529 college savings plan rankings after evaluating 63 direct- and advisor-sold plans based on the following pillars: Process - the planï ¿ ½s investment options People ï ¿ ½the reputation of the underlying money managers Parent ï ¿ ½ the states and program and asset managers Price - the cost of the underlying investment options Performance ï ¿ ½ the planï ¿ ½s risk adjusted track record and expected future performance. Plans were categorized as Gold, Silver, Bronze, Neutral or Negative. This year, 29 plans were received one of the top three ratings, because they are expected to outperform peers on a risk-adjusted basis. 32 plans were rated ï ¿ ½Neutralï ¿ ½ and only two plans were rated ï ¿ ½Negativeï ¿ ½. 2015ï ¿ ½s highest rated 529 college savings plans included direct-sold options from Maryland, Alaska, Nevada and Utah. At Savingforcollege.com, we also publish our own 529 Plan Composite Rankings on a regular, quarterly basis, based on the underlying performance of portfolios in seven asset allocation categories. These include separate ranking lists based on distribution ï ¿ ½ direct-sold plans, advisor sold plans and plans offered through RIA channels ï ¿ ½ in order to provide an accurate comparison for our readers, depending on how they will purchase their plan. Savingforcollege.comï ¿ ½s 529 Plan Composite Rankings also include separate lists based on 1-, 3-, 5- and 10-year periods to give families a better idea of how plans are performing currently and since inception. Direct-sold rankings are available to the general public, and advisor-sold and RIA channel 529 plan rankings are available with a Savingforcollege.com premium subscription. RELATED: 5 ways to judge your 529 planï ¿ ½s performance College is a major investment for todayï ¿ ½s families, so itï ¿ ½s crucial to ensure your clients are using the best plan to help reach their savings goals. The methodologies used by Morningstar and Savingforcollege.com are quite different, so itï ¿ ½s important to explore both studies when evaluating a 529 plan. For example, hereï ¿ ½s how Morningstarï ¿ ½s 2015 Gold rated plans fared according to Savingforcollege.comï ¿ ½s 529 Plan Composite Rankings for direct-sold plans, as of June 30, 2015: Maryland College Investment Plan ï ¿ ½ ranked 51st, 19th, 15th and 9th for the 1-, 3-, 5- and 10 year periods, respectively, according to Savingforcollege.com T. Rowe Price College Savings Plan (AK) ï ¿ ½ ranked 49th, 7th, 5th and 5th for the 1-, 3-, 5- and 10 year periods, respectively, according to Savingforcollege.com The Vanguard 529 College Savings Plan (NV) ï ¿ ½ ranked 20th, 16th, 18th and 17th for the 1-, 3-, 5- and 10- year periods, respectively, according to Savingforcollege.com Utah Education Savings Plan ï ¿ ½ ranked 14th, 11th, 6th, and 1st for the 1-, 3- 5- and 10-year periods, respectively, according to Savingforcollege.com RELATED: 6 biggest advisor misconceptions about 529 plans

Reasons For Asian High School Students - 782 Words

Out of the many reasons why Asian high school students are not applying to colleges, this paper will discuss two reasons. First being, some Asian students are not able to pay for tuition. According to Gildersleeve (as cited by Hellen, 2002), for the past 20 years it has been more difficult for lower-income students to afford for college through merit-based financial aid in comparison to students who comes from middle to higher-income families. The second reason is because of their ethnicity. Which is why it is vital for school counselor to be multicultural competence and promote higher education for the Asian community. Within the Asian community, Hmong students are â€Å"among the poorest students, poorer than other immigrant and refugee students in the American educational system (Vang, 2005; as cited by Siu, 1996; Vang, 1999; Vang; 2001). According to Savitz-Romer (2012; as cited by Bolland, 2003), it is â€Å"common among low-income and minority youth and further deters student s from actively engaging in college planning and decision-making behaviors (p. 100). Fallon K. Dodson (2013) wrote that â€Å"One of the major challenges school counselors face is uncertainty about whether they are sufficiently prepared to meet the needs of multiracial, multilingual, and multicultural students† (p. 18). The purpose of Dodson’s study was to examine the self-perception multicultural competence. Dodson believes that school counselors will be able to adequately work with diverse students, families,Show MoreRelatedAsians and the Causes for Genius1212 Words   |  5 PagesAsians and the Causes of Genius For many students in the western world, school, especially math, can be a great challenge that they struggle with. 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Positive stereotypes motivate some Asian Americans, most of the time to do better in performance and in outcome, while another stereotypes would not be exactly positive to other races as well. While some white Americans see going to school as a requirement of the government Asian Americans do not. Nowadays people do not think before saying a stereotype thoroughly and that, it affects the person’s mentallyRead MoreLike The Leader Of An Orchestra1448 Words   |  6 PagesMartti Hellstrà ¶m stated, â€Å"Like the leader of an orchestra. I try to get the best out of each and every person in our school.†(Salberg, 2013, p.36). Martti Hellstrà ¶m is the headmaster of the Aurora Primary School located in Finland. Pearson is a leading company in education that provides most of students’ educational materials such as textbooks. Pearson also holds a standing of countries on an index that measures cognitive skills and education. The cognitive skills are measured by looking at globalRead MoreUsing Material from Item a and Elsewhere Assess the Sociological Explanations for Ethnic Differences in Educational Success663 Words   |  3 PagesThere are many reasons for educational underachievement and it has been said that ethnicity is one of these key factors. It has be en found that Indian and Asian pupils are of higher educational achievement than White, African-Caribbean, and Black, Pakistani and Bangladeshi pupils. One possible cause of ethnic differences in education could be at the fault of the education system. To investigate this Sewell conducted a study using semi-structured interviews and observations in an inner-city boys’Read MoreThe Achievement Gap Between Minority And Nonminority Children974 Words   |  4 PagesIn school there are always those students who exceed, but there are also individuals who struggle significantly. However, minority students tend to struggle more than nonminority students. According to an article called â€Å"Addressing the Achievement Gap Between Minority and Nonminority Children by Increasing Access to Gifted Programs,† by Paula Olszewski-Kubilius, Seon-young Lee, and Mephie Ngoi, â€Å"The most significant educational problem in the U.S. is the fact that the achievement of minority children

The Hawthorne s Effect On Human Relations - 1506 Words

Summary of Concept The Hawthorne effect is the tendency when people are monitored, watched, or treated differently within a setting they tend to work harder. They may change their behavior due to the attention they are receiving from supervisors rather than manipulation of independent variables. The Hawthorne test studies began in 1924-1933 in three stages at Western Electric Company in Cicero, Illinois. Under the supervision of Elton Mayo, who was an industrial research professor at Harvard University conducted this study. The Hawthorne officials did not anticipate how long these studies would last, however, the results found within these experiments sets them apart as a significant theory in behavior and human relations. The Hawthorne studies are considered to be one of the most important studies in human relations because it was the first study to introduce other factors beyond pay that can contribute to worker productivity. Also, this study altered the common perception of employees as machines. Th is research may be common knowledge in the 21st century, however, the Hawthorne studies began a legacy of questioning and improving the relationship of attention and productivity. In 1924 the National Research Council funded a study to see if workers would become more productive with different levels of lighting in the factory. The researchers hypothesized that increasing factors such as meal periods would increase productivity and dimming the lights would decreaseShow MoreRelatedHawthorne Studies804 Words   |  4 PagesCarey A. (1967) The Hawthorne Studies: A Radical Criticism, American Sociological Review, Vol.32, No.3, Jun. 1967, p.403-416. 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Romeo and Juliet free essay sample

Romeo and Juliet Young love, it’s the most lifting feeling in the world. William Shakespeare takes it to the extremes and portrays this love’s theme with tragic effect. In the play Romeo and Juliet, the two destined lovers meet at a party and fall in love at first sight. As the story progresses, tensions rise as their love is forbidden, secretly continued, and fatally ended. The suicidal impulse of Romeo and Juliet displays the fast-paced, obsessive and irrational theme of young love. Romeo and Juliet display the fast-paced events of young love in this play. This is all begins to unfold at the Capulet’s party when Romeo catches the eye of Juliet on the dance floor. Neither knowing whom the other one is, they begin to dance together. Time quickly passes and they are infatuated with each other as they start to kiss and speak words of love. Another similarity is both types of love have a strong aspect of protection. Parental love the parents protect the child and care for them, where in romantic love spouses feel the need to protect each other. The differences in the essay are parental love you are born into this love and romantic love you are attracted into this love. Another difference in the two loves is parental love is never ending love but romantic love could end. The differences and similarities between parental love and romantic love are parental love you are born into it, parental love is never ending and romantic love may end and you are attracted into this type of love. Similarities between the two are, both have life lessons and you have a strong aspect of protection. I chose these because the two loves have very strong similarities.

Symbolism in “A Good Man Is Hard to Find” Essay Example

Symbolism in â€Å"A Good Man Is Hard to Find† Paper Mary Flannery O’Connor was an influential American writer who was born in 1925, writing two novels, thirty-two short stories and numerous essays and reviews. Her life was complicated by a fifteen-year battle with lupus and she died at the age of thirty-nine. Her philosophy on fiction writing was that it should first and foremost be based in the solidly concrete world (Olson, 42). This is the essence of how she breathed life into her work. She explored symbolism and deeper themes as well, but they came after the concrete details. Some persistent symbolic themes in her writing include farms, small towns, hallucinations or hallucinations, the south, violence, prejudice, self-discovery, and, her most common theme, religion and the Catholic faith (Irving, 113). O’Connor uses recurring themes and symbolism in all of her stories, none more so that â€Å"A Good Man Is Hard to Find. † These symbols are hidden in the prose and unlocking them adds to the depth, influence and impact of the story. The prevalent symbolism used pertains to the Catholic faith, Jesus and judgment. She also uses color and character to tie in the idea of the changing times and society’s disintegration. Everything from the name of the town they are seeking, the forest and the journey itself are used by in this story to represent a deeper truth. They explore the innermost struggle of man and the quest for self-identity and understanding and the need for a person to face their own reality by delving into their character rather than the place they believe they hold in the society and the concrete world. We will write a custom essay sample on Symbolism in â€Å"A Good Man Is Hard to Find† specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on Symbolism in â€Å"A Good Man Is Hard to Find† specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on Symbolism in â€Å"A Good Man Is Hard to Find† specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer The characters of the grandmother and the Misfit symbolize different aspects of human self-awareness as well as the idea of Jesus, redemption and hypocrisy. Their depiction as symbols instead of solidly real individuals is evident in their names – they are not given one. Instead they are referred to by the place they hold in society, the â€Å"grandmother†, the â€Å"Misfit,† which is more important than who they are as people. The grandmother is the sinner, so blinded by her own self-perceived morality and social identity that she is blinded to her own faults and therefore fails to repent. Her faith is all about appearances rather than sincerity, such as her selection for her attire and the reason for it, Her collars and cuffs were white organdy trimmed with lace and at her neckline she had pinned a purple spray of cloth violets containing a sachet. In case of an accident, anyone seeing her dead on the highway would know at once that she was a lady (O’Connor, 118). The Misfit, while the villain of the tale, sits as judge and jury. He is the only one in the story that contemplates the deeper truth to man’s existence, indicating his contemplative nature and the need for man to question their existence, â€Å"Jesus was the only One that ever raised the dead . . . He shouldn’t have done it . . . If He did what He said, then it’s nothing to do but throw away everything and follow Him, and if He didn’t, then it’s nothing for you to do but enjoy the few minutes you got left† (O’Connor, 132). While the grandmother fails to recognize her own faults, the Misfit knows not only his own failings but also those of others, indicating the all-seeing eye of Jesus (Bonney, 351). When she is left alone with the Misfit, after several tries, she manages to say, â€Å"Jesus, Jesus,† meaning that the Misfit should pray, yet it came out as a curse. This statement is evidence that she secretly blames God and Christ for her dilemma. The Misfit on the other hand does not believe in a higher power even as he symbolizes one. Additionally, the Misfit originally chose the pseudonym he holds because he believed he was punished excessively for his perceived crime, which he does not remember. This is similar to how Jesus died for the sins of all mankind, as He did not have any of his own. The grandmother brings up Jesus and prayer because she is trying to find a way out so she hopes to instill grace and regret in the Misfit; she does so to save her own life rather than because she believed: she is a hypocrite. After recognizing the Misfit’s identity, much as one recognizes the presence of God at the time of judgment, the grandmother devotes herself to trying to escape the net she is caught in rather than in the act of prayer. She even denies Jesus, even calling the Misfit Jesus, in an attempt to stave off her own demise and offers counterfeit affection to the Misfit in order to persuade him to relent, â€Å"’Why you’re one of my babies . . . one of my own children! ’ She reached out and touched him† (O’Connor, 132). The Misfit recognized the falseness of her actions and shot her through the chest, much as Jesus knows when a person’s belief is true or if they merely seem faithful. While the grandmother has a greater capacity for grace than the Misfit does, she fails to fulfill it (Bandy, 110). The family’s journey itself is a symbol of man’s walk of faith. The grandmother does not wish to go to Florida, does not wish to walk the correct path and stay true to her beliefs. When her requests are ignored and she is forced to travel to Florida instead of Tennessee, she dresses it up in artifice rather than sincerity. At the first opportunity, she attempts to detour the family to another road, using persuasion and deception to generate supporters, she steers others away from the path of God as well. This is their undoing as it places them directly in the way of tragedy. Here too, the Misfit symbolizes Jesus. As Jesus knows when a person is unfaithful, the Misfit judges and punishes the family for their lack of faith (Bandy, 111). At the beginning of the story, the children play the game of identifying shapes in the clouds. This ties into the use of symbols to represent the grandmother’s superficial faith. Clouds are ever changing decorations of the sky, much as she ‘decorates’ herself in lady like apparel in order to portray an image that she does not feel. The clouds present an appearance of one thing but are in fact quite different. After the family’s accident, the Misfit comments that the sky is without sun or clouds: the artifice has been stripped away as well as the guide for the grandmother to follow – the sun, which is always present in the day, is identified as absent here. The Misfit sees the truth of the grandmother’s character and does not allow her to hide behind false pretenses or recover her lost path; she is to be punished for her crime. Here, the Misfit is the vengeful God and the sinner is not so innocent. Rather that symbolizing innocence, as children often do in works of fiction, in â€Å"A Good Man Is Hard to Find,† they represent the aspects of life that one cannot control and the truth that those events hold. In the beginning of the story, as the grandmother attempts to dissuade the family from going to Florida and to go instead to Tennessee, John Wesley asks the grandmother why she does not just stay home. June Star replies â€Å"She wouldn’t stay home to be queen for a day. † Only June Star recognizes this aspect of her grandmother’s personality and is forthright enough to mention. Throughout the story, June Star speaks her truth honestly and openly, though her opinions are high-minded and prejudicial. The Misfit mentions his unease with children, saying that they make him nervous. He recognizes their capacity for unpredictable behavior, as the road of life is unpredictable, and asks his companions to rein them in. There are many symbols of death through the story, particularly toward the end of the family’s journey. The name of the town the grandmother is seeking is called Toombsboro, clearly calling to mind the image of a tomb. She is inadvertently seeking death. The dark and heavy forest near where the family has their accident is a symbol of death as well, with its shadows, hidden threats and unknowable reality. Indeed, five members of the family find their end in these woods. The car driven by the Misfit and his two companions is described as â€Å"hearse-like;† a very blatant symbol of death and one’s journey to what waits beyond. Another symbol used throughout the story is the color red, used to represent the fact that society is changing. Red is the most used color in the work, creating a link for each character and event to follow. The grandmother and Red Sammy, the restaurant owner, reminisce together on better times, revealing their own prejudice on how things have changed. This identifies Red Sammy as a symbol of those changing times. When she later remembers that the plantation is in another state, she goes â€Å"red. † This ties her embarrassment to Red Sammy – red and Red – and their discussion of the good old days. She had failed to recall them correctly and she was deeply embarrassed. Later, when the men get out of the car, it is revealed that one of the occupants was wearing a red sweatshirt, another tie to red. The third man’s ankles were also described as red as he was climbing down the embankment and the Misfit’s eyes are described as â€Å"red-rimmed. † It also symbolizes anger as the grandmother is angered by the fact that the times had changed. These images further symbolize the way society had altered as these men represent those changes. This color symbolism ties each of these aspects of the story together in a united theme. The symbolism used in this story instills in the reader a deeper sense of appreciation as well as a desire to look into themselves in order to discover their own truth. The united themes and symbolism tie the story together and without them, the depiction created would be hollow, without a soul or any real meaning. O’Connor centers her stories around the concrete world; yet, it is the depth she weaves into her fiction that makes it so valuable. The Christian faith is clearly her resounding symbol in this story, yet other aspects of it stand forth as well. The grandmother and the Misfit are not people; they are representations of the flaws and frailties in all human beings, the ones that define man as a sinner and make mankind run from itself. By penning these startling tributes to self-discovery and truth, O’Connor is able to grasp the very real and necessary desire for society to examine itself neutrally rather than with rose-colored glasses. Works Cited Bandy, Stephen. â€Å"`One of My Babies: The misfit and the grandmother. † Studies in Short Fiction; Winter96, Vol. 33 Issue 1. 107-118. Bonney, William. â€Å"The Moral Structure of Flannery OConnors A Good Man is Hard to Find. † Studies in Short Fiction; Summer 90, Vol. 27 Issue 3, 347-356. Irving, Malin. â€Å"Flannery O’Connor and the Grotesque. † In the Added Dimension: The Art and Mind of Flannery O’Connor. Melvin Friedman and Lewis A. Lawson, eds. New York: Fordham University Press, 1966. 113-114. O’Connor, Flannery. â€Å"A Good Man Is Hard to Find. † The Complete Stories. New York: Ferrar, Straus and Giroux, 1971. 117-133. Olson, Steven. â€Å"Tarwater’s Hats. † Studies in the Literary Imagination; Fall 1987, Vol. 20, Issue 2, 37-49.